How does reading comprehension differ from reading fluency?

Reading comprehension and reading fluency represent two distinct yet interconnected aspects of reading skills. Comprehension involves the ability to understand and interpret the meaning of the text being read. This includes making connections, synthesizing information, and drawing conclusions based on the content. On the other hand, reading fluency pertains to the ability to read smoothly and at an appropriate speed, accurately pronouncing words and maintaining a natural rhythm.

The correct choice clarifies that comprehension is primarily concerned with understanding the text, while fluency is centered around the efficient and proficient execution of reading—specifically, focusing on speed and accuracy. This distinction is crucial for educators, as it enables them to target specific skills when helping students develop their overall reading abilities. Developing strong reading fluency supports reading comprehension, as fluent readers can focus more on the meaning of the text rather than struggling with individual words.